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Hybrid Rocket Exhaust Plume
Analysis
Project Summary: This project centers on
non-invasive measurements of a chemical rocket motor. Measurements will be
made on UALR’s HTPB/oxygen hybrid rocket motor as well as on a minihybrid
designed to determine the effects of scaling the rocket down. A
“snap-shot” UV-Vis spectrometer will be designed to give real time
measurement of temperature and species in both the plume and the
combustion chamber. A laser diode infrared spectrometer will be developed
to look at both water and carbon dioxide in the plume. Initial
observations will focus on the temperature of the plume as well as
concentrations of OH radicals, oxygen, water, and carbon dioxide, as
inferred from intensity of spectral peaks. Metallic components of the
plume will be monitored so as to predict component failures. A thrust
sensor will be designed to measure the six independent components of force
exerted by the motor. Chemkin chemical reaction code will be used to
predict metrics for combustion efficiency for HTPB/oxygen, HTPB/peroxide,
and hydrazine/oxidant.
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Contact Group Leader Dr. Ed
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